Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development and Climate Change (HAISDCC)
The rapidly evolving field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents unique opportunities and challenges in addressing global issues related to sustainable development. The new research programme "Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development, and Climate Change" aims to explore innovative AI applications that can significantly contribute to achieving sustainable development, both in the context of the the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, and beyond.
A research programme of this kind – which will also include the training of doctoral students filling a perceived gap – will concretely help to strengthen the importance of sustainability in various areas of society and promote the necessary skills for sustainable development and to tackle climate change. And since the impulses from research will be incorporated into teaching (BSc/MSc), the benefits could be maximised.
The new research programme is also expected to have a positive impact on the scientific profile of HAW Hamburg, allowing it to occupy a niche that not many universities cover. This new research programme also offers the opportunity to mobilise national and international funds to support and cover personnel and operating costs.
The new research programme has been conceived and will be implemented by the Research and Transfer Centre on Sustainable Development and Climate Change Management (FTZ NK) which has a proven expertise and a solid track record of projects on matters related to sustainable development and climate change.
Objectives
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The objectives of the research programme "Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development and Climate Change" are:
- a) To identify and evaluate potential AI technologies and methodologies that can be effectively applied to sustainable development- including circular economy- and climate change as a whole, and to specific SDGs, such as poverty alleviation, sustainable cities, climate action, and quality education.
- b) To develop sustainable AI models that not only solve immediate problems but also adhere to principles of sustainability, ethics, and fairness.
- c) To assess how AI can inform and enhance policy-making processes related to sustainable development and climate change at local, national, and international levels.
- d) To define and deploy appropriate metrics to measure the social, economic, and environmental impacts of AI implementations in various sectors including agriculture, healthcare, urban planning, and energy.
Finally, the research programme "Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development and Climate Change" intends to promote partnerships among governments, academia, civil societies, and the private sector to translate AI research into actionable strategies for sustainable development, for the pursuit of a circular economy, and climate change mitigation and adaptation.
Methodological aspects
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The research programme "Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development and Climate Change" will operate in a variety of ways, often combining various methods. It will offer its specialised services in a set of areas, which may generate income to support its operations.
- 1. Literature reviews: it will conduct comprehensive analyses of existing literature on AI applications in sustainable development and climate change mitigation and adaptation, to identify gaps and opportunities.
- 2. Analysis of successful case studies: it will undertake assessments of specific examples and contexts where AI has been deployed to address specific SDGs, including SDG13, drawing lessons from various contexts.
- 3. Organisation of specialists events: it will organise or co-organise multidisciplinary workshops with stakeholders to brainstorm innovative AI solutions and gather insights on feasibility.
- 4. Undertake pilot projects: it will implement pilot AI projects in selected regions or sectors to test the viability of proposed solutions and gather empirical data.
- 5. Impact Assessments: it will develop tailor-made frameworks to assess the impacts and effectiveness of AI interventions in achieving sustainable development outcomes.
- 6. Policy advice: it will provide support to decision-makers, governments, financial institutions, enterprises and other bodies, with policy-relevant recommendations based on research findings.
The above methods will be deployed in studies and projects initiated by HAW Hamburg and/or commissioned by external organisations (e.g. City Councils, Government agencies, Enterprises, Banks, international agencies, etc) which will use the expertise from team members to perform the research or specific studies on their behalf.
This research programme will leverage the potential of AI in driving sustainable development and in tackling climate change, ensuring that technological advancements contribute positively to society and the environment, and supporting the overarching objective of a sustainable future for all.
Key themes
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Some of the key themes for the research programme "Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development and Climate Change" are:
1. AI for Climate Action
Investigate AI applications in climate modeling, disaster prediction, and resource management to mitigate climate change impacts.
Explore optimisation of energy consumption and renewable energy integration through AI technologies.
2. AI for Smart Agriculture and Food Security
Support the development of AI-driven solutions to enhance agricultural productivity and resilience, such as precision farming and crop monitoring.
Analyse the role of AI in reducing food waste and improving supply chain efficiencies.
3. AI for Sustainable Urban Development
Examine the use of AI in smart city initiatives, including traffic management, waste management, and urban planning. Assess the impact of AI-driven housing solutions and energy-efficient infrastructures on urban sustainability and mitigating the impacts of climate change to cities.
4. AI for Sustainability Education and Capacity Building on Climate Change
Explore AI-powered educational tools and personalised learning platforms that promote equitable access to quality education. Investigate the role of AI in skills development and workforce transition towards sustainable practices and climate change management.
5. AI to Foster Health and Well-being
Analyse the impact of AI in enhancing healthcare access, disease prediction, and management, particularly in underserved communities.
Investigate the potential of AI in promoting mental health and well-being through personalised interventions.
6. Ethical and Responsible AI Development
Assess ethical considerations in the deployment of AI technologies for sustainable development and climate change mitigation and adaptation.
Develop frameworks for ensuring transparency, accountability, and fairness in AI applications.
7. AI in Natural Resource Management
Examine AI strategies for sustainable water management, biodiversity conservation, waste reduction and climate change adaptation.
Analyse the potential of AI in promoting circular economy principles and resource efficiency.
8. AI for Economic Development and Innovation
Explore how AI can drive sustainable economic growth and job creation in emerging industries.
Investigate the integration of AI in financing and investing for sustainable projects, including social impact investing.
9. AI-Related Policy and Governance
Assess how AI can inform policy-making processes and enhance governance structures for sustainable development and climate change management.
Explore the role of AI in monitoring compliance with environmental regulations and SDG commitments.
10. Global Collaboration and Partnerships on AI for Sustainable Development
Investigate the effectiveness of AI in fostering international collaboration and partnerships for sustainable development.
Analyse case studies of cross-sectoral partnerships utilising AI to address global challenges, especially those posed by climate change.
These themes can serve as a foundation for the research programme, enabling exploration of interdisciplinary approaches and innovative solutions to advance sustainable development and climate change management through AI.
Funding for the research programme
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Funding for the research programme "Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development and Climate Change" can be secured through various sources of income. Some potential avenues are:
- 1. National and Regional Funding Agencies: Many governments offer grants specifically for research in technology and sustainability. These may include UK research councils, but also agencies such as the European Research Council (ERC).
- 2. International Organisations: United Nations Organisations such as the UNDP, UNESCO, and UNEP provide funding for projects aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and climate change, they are open for projects on AI.
- 3. Banks: the World Bank, IMF, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development or the Inter-American Development Bank are some of the institutions which often support research that targets economic development and sustainability, providing grants or loans. They have already shown an interest on the use of AI in their operations.
- 4. Private Foundations and Non-Profits: Foundations (e.g., Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Rockefeller Foundation) often fund innovative research aimed at addressing global challenges, including AI and sustainability. Non-Profit organisations focused on environmental protection may offer funding for specific projects related to sustainable practices and towards tackling climat change.
- 5. Corporate Sponsorships and Partnerships: Partnering with technology companies, especially those focused on AI, sustainability, climate change management and corporate social responsibility, can yield funding and resources. They may be interested in funding research that aligns with their business goals related to sustainability and innovation.
- 6. Research Competitions and Awards: participating in or organising competitions that offer monetary prizes for innovative ideas in AI and sustainability/climate change management can provide funding.
- 7.Fellowship Programmes: many organisations provide financial support for researchers or students working on relevant projects.
- 8. Consulting: leveraging our expertise in AI and sustainable development and climate change, can lead to consulting services to public and private partners.
- 9. Workshops and Training: offering paid workshops, courses, or training programmes on AI applications in sustainable development and climate changecan serve as a further revenue stream.
- As part of the strategy to raise funds, forming partnerships with other academic institutions may lead to joint funding applications for research projects.
Here, HAW Hamburg will lead or join research consortia focused on AI and sustainable development and climate change, which can open up additional funding opportunities from shared resources.
The above diversification of funding sources, means that the research programme can not only cover is costs, but also build a financial stability. This, in turn, may allow it to tackle complex challenges at the intersection of AI, sustainable development and climate change.